Car Loan Interest Tax Deduction 2025-2028: Complete Guide for Illinois Buyers

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V Knows Cars
16 Jan 2026
7 min read
Car loan interest deduction, auto loan tax deduction under Trump's bill

Introduction

The One Big Beautiful Bill Act, signed into law on July 4, 2025, created a new car loan interest tax deduction that could save you hundreds to thousands of dollars when buying a new vehicle. For tax years 2025 through 2028, eligible buyers can deduct up to $10,000 in annual interest paid on qualifying auto loans—even if you take the standard deduction.

This rare tax benefit under Section 163(h)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code applies to new vehicles with final assembly in the United States, purchased for personal use. Unlike most auto-related tax breaks, this car loan interest deduction is available to both itemizers and non-itemizers, making it accessible to nearly every new car buyer who qualifies.

If you're shopping for a new vehicle in the Northwest Chicago suburbs, understanding this deduction could significantly impact your purchasing decision and long-term savings.

What Is the Car Loan Interest Tax Deduction?

The auto loan interest deduction allows taxpayers to deduct interest paid on qualifying vehicle loans from their taxable income. This means you'll owe less in federal income taxes—potentially saving 10% to 32% of your annual interest payments, depending on your tax bracket.

Key Features:

  • Maximum deduction: $10,000 per year
  • Eligible years: Tax years 2025, 2026, 2027, and 2028
  • Retroactive: Applies to loans taken out after December 31, 2024
  • Standard deduction compatible: No need to itemize
  • Reported on: Schedule 1-A (new IRS form)

This is one of the most significant vehicle-related tax benefits in recent history, designed to stimulate domestic auto sales and improve affordability for American car buyers.

Who Qualifies for the Car Loan Interest Deduction?

Your vehicle must meet ALL of these criteria:

✓ New vehicle only

  • Used vehicles do not qualify, even if "new to you"
  • The original use must commence with you (the buyer)
  • Demo vehicles may qualify if properly documented

✓ U.S. final assembly

  • The vehicle's final assembly must occur in the United States (check is here)
  • Check the window sticker or use the NHTSA VIN Decoder
  • Popular U.S.-assembled vehicles in Illinois:
    • Honda Accord, CR-V, Civic (certain trims)
    • Ford F-150, Mustang, Explorer
    • Chevrolet Silverado, Equinox, Malibu
    • Toyota Camry, Highlander (certain plants)
    • Tesla Model 3, Model Y (Fremont, CA)

✓ Personal use

  • Not for business or commercial purposes
  • Vehicles under 14,000 lbs GVWR
  • Includes cars, minivans, SUVs, pickup trucks, motorcycles

✗ Does NOT qualify:

  • Used vehicles
  • Leased vehicles (lease payments don't qualify)
  • Foreign-assembled vehicles
  • Commercial/business vehicles
  • RVs, campers, ATVs, trailers

Loan Requirements

Your auto loan must:

  • Originate after December 31, 2024
  • Be secured by a first lien on the vehicle
  • Be used to purchase the qualifying vehicle (not refinance existing loans)*
  • Include a valid VIN
  • Generate at least $600 in annual interest (for lender reporting)
* Note: Refinancing a qualifying loan may remain eligible if secured by the original vehicle and within the refinanced amount.

Income Limits (Phase-Out)

The deduction begins to phase out based on Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI):

Phase-out calculation:Your deduction is reduced by $200 for every $1,000 your MAGI exceeds the threshold.

Example: Single filer with $110,000 Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI)

  • Over threshold by: $10,000
  • Reduction: $10,000 ÷ $1,000 × $200 = $2,000
  • If interest paid is less than $8,000, no impact from phase-out
  • Maximum deduction reduced from $10,000 to $8,000

Real-World Example: How Much Can You Actually Save?

Let's look at a realistic scenario for an Illinois car buyer:

Loan Details

  • Vehicle purchase price: $45,000 (new Honda CR-V assembled in Ohio)
  • Interest rate: 7.0%
  • Loan term: 60 months (5 years)
  • Monthly payment: $891.05
  • Total interest over 5 years: $8,463.24

Year-by-Year Interest Breakdown

Car loan interest tax savings calculation example

Key Insights:

  • Most interest is paid in Years 1-3 (front-loaded amortization)
  • All deductible years fall within the 2025-2028 window
  • Total tax savings: $1,775 for a buyer in the 22% bracket
  • The deduction expires before the loan is paid off

How Illinois Sales Tax Works with This Deduction

Many Illinois car buyers wonder how state sales tax interacts with the federal car loan interest deduction. Here's what you need to know:

Illinois sales tax rates (2026):

  • City of Chicago: 9.50%
  • Suburban Cook County: 8.25%
  • Lake, DuPage, Kane, Will, McHenry Counties: 7.25%
  • Most other Illinois counties: 6.25%

Important: The car loan interest deduction is a federal income tax benefit. It does not reduce your Illinois sales tax, vehicle registration fees, or state income taxes. However, the federal tax savings can help offset these costs.

Example: $45,000 vehicle in Lake County

  • Illinois sales tax (7.25%): $3,263
  • Federal tax savings (22% bracket, 4 years): $1,775
  • Net effect: Saves you about 54% of your sales tax through federal deduction

For a complete out-the-door price calculation including Illinois-specific fees and taxes, use our vehicle price calculator.

How to Claim the Deduction

For 2025 Tax Returns (Filed in Early 2026)

Step 1: Obtain Your Interest StatementYour lender must provide a statement showing total interest paid in 2025. For the 2025 tax year only, the IRS granted transitional relief—lenders can provide this through:

  • Online portal access
  • Email or mail statement
  • Account dashboard

Step 2: Gather Your VINYou must report your vehicle's VIN on your tax return. Find it on:

  • Vehicle registration
  • Insurance card
  • Window sticker
  • Driver's side dashboard (visible through windshield)

Step 3: Complete Schedule 1-AThe IRS created a new form specifically for this deduction. You'll need:

  • Vehicle VIN
  • Total interest paid during the tax year
  • Verification that the vehicle meets U.S. assembly requirements

Step 4: File with Form 1040Attach Schedule 1-A to your standard Form 1040. The deduction reduces your taxable income.

For 2026-2028 Tax Returns

Starting with 2026 interest, lenders will provide a Form 1098-style document (similar to mortgage interest statements) showing:

  • Total interest received
  • Outstanding principal balance
  • Vehicle year, make, model, and VIN
  • Loan origination date

Maximizing Your Savings: Strategic Considerations

Timing Your Purchase

Early in the year = More deductible interest

Since the deduction expires after 2028, buying earlier means more years of eligibility:

  • Buy January 2025: Deduct interest from 2025, 2026, 2027, 2028 (4 years)
  • Buy December 2028: Deduct interest from 2028 only (1 year)
Recommendation: If you're planning a new vehicle purchase before 2029, buying sooner maximizes your total tax savings.

Loan Terms Matter

Shorter term = Higher monthly payment, but more concentrated interest

  • 36-month loan: Nearly all interest paid during deductible years
  • 60-month loan: Some interest paid after 2028 (not deductible)
  • 72-month loan: Substantial interest paid after 2028 (not deductible)
Consideration: A 48-60 month loan term balances monthly affordability with maximum deduction benefit.

Down Payment Strategy

Larger down payment = Less interest = Smaller deduction

This creates an interesting trade-off:

  • Larger down payment saves total interest but reduces tax benefit
  • Smaller down payment increases interest, increasing tax benefit

Example: $45,000 vehicle at 7%

  • 0% down, 60 months: $8,463 interest → $1,775 tax savings (22% bracket)
  • 20% down ($9k), 60 months: $6,770 interest → $1,420 tax savings
Recommendation: Don't let the tax deduction drive you to borrow more than necessary. The interest you pay always exceeds the tax savings—you're still paying $0.78-$0.90 per dollar of deduction even after tax savings.

Additional resources

Official IRS Resources:

Vehicle Assembly Verification:

V Knows Cars Resources:

Understanding the car loan interest deduction is just one piece of the puzzle. When buying a new vehicle in the Northwest Chicago suburbs, you need someone who can:

I offer free consultations to help you:

  • Determine if specific vehicles qualify
  • Compare total cost of ownership including tax savings
  • Time your purchase strategically
  • Understand trade-offs between different financing scenarios

Here are some useful links:

FAQs

Common Questions About the Car Loan Interest Deduction

Can I claim this if I bought my car in January 2025?

Yes! The deduction is retroactive to January 1, 2025. Any qualifying loan originated after December 31, 2024, is eligible. This means vehicles purchased throughout 2025 qualify for the full-year interest deduction when you file your 2025 taxes in early 2026.

What if I'm above the income limits?

If your MAGI exceeds $100,000 (single) or $200,000 (married filing jointly), you may still receive a partial deduction due to the phase-out structure. Only when your income reaches $150,000 (single) or $250,000 (married) is the deduction completely eliminated.

Can I combine this with other tax credits?

Yes—with limitations. If you purchased an eligible electric vehicle before September 30, 2025, you could have claimed both the EV tax credit (up to $7,500) and the car loan interest deduction. However, the EV tax credit expired on October 1, 2025, so vehicles purchased after that date only qualify for the interest deduction.

What if I trade in my vehicle during the loan?

If you sell or trade the vehicle before the loan is paid off, you can no longer claim the deduction for interest paid after the vehicle is no longer secured by that loan.

Does refinancing disqualify me?

Generally, no. If you refinance a qualifying loan and the new loan:
Is secured by the same vehicle
Does not exceed the refinanced amount
Meets all other requirements
Then interest on the refinanced loan remains deductible.

What about business use?

If you use the vehicle partially for business, you can still claim the car loan interest deduction for the personal-use portion. However, you may get better tax benefits by deducting the business portion under business expense rules. Consult a tax professional to determine the optimal strategy.

Important Disclaimers

Tax Advice Disclaimer:This article provides educational information about the car loan interest deduction under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act. It is not tax, legal, or financial advice. Tax laws are complex and individual circumstances vary significantly.

You should consult with a qualified tax professional, CPA, or tax attorney to:

  • Confirm your eligibility for this deduction
  • Determine how it applies to your specific situation
  • Understand how it interacts with other tax benefits or obligations
  • Ensure proper compliance with IRS requirements

V Knows Cars is a car buying consultation service, not a tax advisory service. We provide information to help you make informed decisions but cannot provide personalized tax advice.

Accuracy Disclaimer:This information is current as of January 2026 and based on IRS guidance available at that time. The IRS may issue additional regulations, clarifications, or updates that could affect eligibility, calculation methods, or reporting requirements. Tax laws may also change through future legislation.

Calculation Disclaimer:Examples provided use simplified scenarios for illustration. Actual interest paid, tax savings, and deduction amounts depend on:

  • Your specific loan terms and interest rate
  • Your tax bracket and overall tax situation
  • Whether your income falls within phase-out ranges
  • State and local tax considerations
  • Changes in your personal circumstances during the loan term

Always verify calculations with your lender and tax preparer.

No Guarantee:The availability of this deduction, your eligibility, the amount you can deduct, and your actual tax savings may differ from examples shown. V Knows Cars makes no representations or warranties regarding your eligibility or potential savings.

Changes and Updates:The IRS continues to refine guidance on this new deduction. Visit IRS.gov for the most current information, including:

  • Updated Schedule 1-A forms
  • Lender reporting requirements
  • Qualification clarifications
  • Phase-out calculations
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